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Labour & employment law column by Robert Smithson

AN EMPLOYEE BY ANY OTHER NAME

In recent months, I’ve written about legal developments which blur the traditional line separating employment relationships from others such as those involving independent contractors. A decision of the B.C. Supreme Court relating to the status of a law firm partner bolsters the view that this blurring is well underway.

Recent examples of the erosion of the distinction between employees and other, more independent actors have occurred in the employment insurance and labour relations and human rights realms.

WORKPLACE ROMANCE A RISKY AFFAIR, GENERALLY SPEAKING

The sad decline and fall of Canada’s Brigadier General Daniel Menard came to a close last week. It proved that, for everyone including generals, workplace romances remain a risky affair.

Menard was dismissed last year from duties in Afghanistan amid allegations of having engaged in an “inappropriate relationship” with a female soldier.

Press stories at the time spoke of the Canadian military’s “blanket ban on soldiers engaging in intimate relationships in a war zone”. Experts were quoted calling this rule an “unwinnable fight against human nature”.

THINGS YOUR EMPLOYER OWES YOU

I previously wrote on the topic of “Things Your Employment Doesn’t Include” and the feedback I received indicated that employers were relieved to see the boundaries of their legal obligations established. As Blood, Sweat and Tears sang, however, “What goes up, must come down” and so, this week, I’ll be identifying things employers do owe to their employees.

THINGS YOUR EMPLOYMENT DOESN’T INCLUDE

I don’t know if it’s a sign of the times or simply that I’m getting older and crankier, but it seems like employees today have a misplaced sense of entitlement. They often seem to think their employer’s obligations extend well beyond what the law requires.

In B.C., employers’ obligations arise expressly out of statutes such as the Employment Standards Act and Workers Compensation Act and Human Rights Code. They also arise, by implication, out of the common law of employment (which is really just a specific flavour of the law of contract).

WHAT IS THE STATE OF YOUR PENSION?

News media are awash with coverage of riots in the streets of Greece (with nary a Stanley Cup game in sight), a general strike in England, and news of impending budget gutting in Italy. Common to all three countries’ situations is the word “austerity” and at risk in all is the stability of public pension plans.

SHOULD WE ELIMINATE HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONS?

A recent edition of the Lawyers’ Weekly contained an article entitled “Human rights commissions: remove them, don’t reform them”. While I’m sometimes a critic of the work of provincial and federal human rights commissions and tribunals, eliminating them has never struck me as the solution.

SO YOUR EMPLOYEE IS AN ANARCHIST

You’ve all seen the video and still photos of the regrettable events in downtown Vancouver following the Canucks’ Stanley Cup loss. But what if, while watching the news, you spotted one of your employees participating in the mayhem?

The first thing you should probably do, as an employer, is nothing. It is important not to react in a knee-jerk fashion to seeing an employee caught on video smashing a window, looting, setting fires, etc.

SHOULD WORK-LIFE BALANCE BE LEGISLATED?

Recent published reports indicate the Quebec government is getting into the business of promoting work-life balance.  Somewhat concerning is the prospect that this might be its first step towards legislation addressing that topic.

The Bureau de Normalisation du Quebec (BNQ) announced that it will be promoting work-life balance by offering four levels of certification to employers.  The idea seems to be that, by setting standards and offering voluntary certification, employers will have an official mechanism by which to show job seekers how great their company is.

HOOKERS AND THE WORKPLACE MAY NOT BE A GOOD MIX

A newspaper headline last week read, “German Company Rewards Employees With Hooker Party”. Maybe it’s just me, but it seems pretty obvious that prostitutes and the workplace aren’t likely to be a good mix.

Published reports explained that a German insurance firm held a staff party which saw salesmen rewarded with the services of prostitutes. The company staged the “raucous” event at Gellert Thermal Baths in Budapest, Hungary.

WORKPLACE SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN THE SPOTLIGHT

The arrest of the International Monetary Fund’s managing director has put the spotlight on the workplace atmosphere at the IMF. Doubtless, Dominique Strauss-Kahn would have preferred to be the author of workplace change under more positive circumstances.

Strauss-Kahn was arrested and charged with sexual assault in New York after allegedly confining and assaulting a hotel chambermaid. He has denied the charges and is under house arrest after putting up $1 million in bail and posting an additional $5 million insurance bond.

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